Australian Visitor Visa — Subclass 600, done properly

The Visitor Visa 600 looks simple — but refusal rates are high and the reasons are almost always preventable. Whether you’re visiting for tourism, business meetings, or to see family, EPA ensures your application presents the right evidence and avoids the pitfalls that catch unprepared applicants.

600

The visitor visa subclass

3

Streams: Tourist, Business, Sponsored

0

Work hours permitted — no exceptions

3–12mo

Typical stay periods granted

Overview

The Subclass 600 Visitor Visa is Australia’s primary temporary visa for people who want to visit for tourism, to see family, or for short-term business activities. It is not a work visa — there is an absolute no-work condition attached, and breaching it carries serious consequences for future applications.

Despite being a temporary visa, the 600 is far from automatically granted. The Department assesses whether the applicant is a genuine temporary visitor — someone who genuinely intends to visit and then leave. This assessment turns on your ties to your home country, your financial capacity, your immigration history, and the coherence of your travel purpose. Applicants with weak home country ties, prior overstays, or insufficient funds are regularly refused.

For nationals of some countries — particularly those with historically high non-return rates — the scrutiny is higher. EPA advises on how to structure a visitor visa application that meets the Department’s evidential expectations, rather than submitting documents that invite unnecessary scrutiny.

CHOOSE YOUR STREAM

The Three streams of the Subclass 600

Each stream serves a different purpose. The requirements, sponsorship obligations, and conditions differ — you must apply under the correct stream for your travel purpose.

Visitor Visa Streams — Tourist, Business & Sponsored Family
🏖️
Tourist Stream
Tourist Stream

For tourism, leisure, recreation, and visiting friends or family in Australia. The most commonly used stream — and the most commonly refused.

  • Tourism, sightseeing, recreational activities
  • Visiting Australian-based friends or family members
  • No sponsorship required — you apply independently
  • Must demonstrate genuine temporary entrant status
  • No work rights — Condition 8101 applies
  • Typically granted for 3 or 6 months per stay
💼
Business Visitor Stream
Business Visitor Stream

For short-term business activities — attending conferences, exploratory meetings, negotiations, or business-related seminars. Not for working or providing services to Australian employers.

  • Attending conferences, trade shows, industry events
  • Conducting short-term business negotiations or discussions
  • Exploratory activities for a future business investment
  • Meeting with existing business partners or clients
  • Cannot perform work, provide services, or be employed by an Australian entity
  • Employer or business typically provides an invitation letter
👨‍👩‍👧
Sponsored Family Stream
Sponsored Family Stream

For applicants sponsored by an approved family sponsor in Australia. The sponsor is an Australian citizen, PR, or eligible NZ citizen who agrees to take responsibility for the visitor during their stay.

  • Sponsor must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible NZ citizen
  • Sponsor is usually a parent, adult child, or sibling of the applicant
  • Sponsor takes on financial and welfare responsibility for the visitor
  • May allow longer stay periods than the Tourist stream in some cases
  • Sponsorship approval is assessed alongside the visa application
  • No work rights — same no-work condition applies

THE MOST IMPORTANT RESTRICTION

You cannot work in Australia on a Visitor Visa

This is absolute. No stream of the Subclass 600 permits work of any kind — and the consequences of breaching this condition reach beyond the current visa.

No work permitted — zero exceptions

The Subclass 600 is granted subject to a no-work condition across all three streams. You may not work for pay or reward, operate a business, provide services to an Australian employer, or engage in any form of employment — including casual, part-time, volunteer, or unpaid work that confers benefit. Breaching this condition is taken seriously. It can result in visa cancellation, a period of ineligibility for future Australian visas, and a character or compliance mark on your immigration record that affects future applications — including student, partner, and skilled migration visas.

Business Visitor stream clarification: Attending a conference, having a business meeting, or negotiating a deal is not "work" for the purposes of this condition — provided you are not being paid by or providing services to an Australian entity. If there is any ambiguity about whether your planned activities constitute work, EPA advises on the correct approach before you travel.

WHAT YOU NEED TO DEMONSTRATE

Subclass 600 eligibility requirements

Every applicant must satisfy the same core requirements. The weight given to each factor depends on your nationality, travel history, and individual circumstances.

Genuine Visitor Intent

You must demonstrate genuine intent to visit temporarily and leave when your visa expires. This is assessed against your entire profile — not just a statement. It is the most common refusal ground and the hardest to remedy after a refusal.

Financial Capacity

Sufficient funds to cover your stay without working — accommodation, food, activities, and return travel. Bank statements for the past 3–6 months are standard. The amount required depends on your length of stay and personal circumstances.

Strong Home Country Ties

Employment, family, property, financial obligations, and social ties in your home country that demonstrate you have compelling reasons to return. Applicants with weak home country ties are at significantly higher refusal risk.

Health Requirements

Most applicants must meet health requirements. Depending on nationality and intended stay length, a health examination with an approved panel physician may be required. The Department may request a medical examination at any point.

Character Requirements

You must be of good character. This includes disclosure of any criminal history. For stays of 12 months or more (cumulative in the past 10 years), police clearances are typically required from relevant countries.

Clean Immigration History

Prior visa refusals, overstays, or conditions breaches — in Australia or elsewhere — must be disclosed and will be assessed. A history of compliance with previous visas in any country strengthens your application.

CHOOSE YOUR STREAM

The three streams of the Subclass 600

Each stream serves a different purpose. The requirements, sponsorship obligations, and conditions differ — you must apply under the correct stream for your travel purpose.

Visa Validity vs Permitted Stay
🚀 Visa validity is the window during which you can enter Australia. Permitted stay is how long you can remain in Australia per visit once you enter. A 12-month multiple-entry visa does not mean you can stay in Australia for 12 months — it means you can make multiple entries within 12 months, each stay typically limited to 3 or 6 months.
Grant Type Visa Validity Stay Per Entry Re-entry Allowed?
Single entry Typically 12 months from grant 3 or 6 months from entry date No — one entry only
Multiple entry Typically 12 months from grant 3 or 6 months per entry Yes — multiple entries within validity
3-year multiple entry 3 years from grant date 3 or 6 months per entry Yes — multiple entries over 3 years
10-year multiple entry 10 years from grant date 12 months per entry Yes — available to some nationalities

The grant type you receive depends on your nationality, immigration history, and the Department's assessment. You cannot request a specific validity period — the Department grants what it determines is appropriate. The figures above are indicative and vary by applicant.

⚠️ Leaving and re-entering does not reset your stay period on a single-entry visa. If you hold a 6-month single-entry visa, have stayed 5 months, leave briefly, and try to re-enter — you cannot. The single entry was used when you first entered. EPA advises on visa type and entry strategy before travel.

PROVING YOU CAN FUND YOUR TRIP

Financial evidence — what works and what doesn't

Financial evidence is one of the most commonly mishandled parts of a visitor visa application. The quality and history of the evidence matters as much as the amount.

✓ STRONG FINANCIAL EVIDENCE

✗ WHAT RAISES RED FLAGS

EPA's MARA agents review and advise on GTE statements before they are submitted. A well-constructed statement directly addresses the Department's concerns — it does not simply assert that the applicant is genuine. The specifics matter: your personal circumstances, your chosen course, and your post-study intentions must form a coherent and credible picture.

THE CORE ASSESSMENT

Demonstrating genuine visitor intent — home country ties

The genuine visitor assessment is the heart of every 600 application. The Department asks: does this person have compelling reasons to return home? The stronger your ties, the stronger your application.

Employment & Career Ties
  • A current employment contract showing a role to return to
  • Letter from employer confirming approved leave and return date
  • Business ownership documentation (for self-employed applicants)
  • Professional licences, qualifications, or registrations based in your home country
  • Evidence of ongoing business operations requiring your presence
Family & Personal Ties
  • Spouse, partner, or dependent children remaining in the home country
  • Dependent parents or family members who rely on your presence
  • Children enrolled in school or university at home
  • Evidence of close family relationships in the home country (birth certificates, marriage certificate)
Property & Financial Ties
  • Property ownership in the home country (title deeds, mortgage documents)
  • Ongoing financial commitments — loan repayments, rental income management
  • Business assets, vehicles, or significant investments based at home
  • Tax obligations or pension entitlements in the home country
Community & Social Ties
  • Long-term residence in the home country — years of consistent living history
  • Civic, religious, or community roles that require your continued presence
  • Prior compliance with visas to Australia and other countries (stamps, departure records)
  • Travel history demonstrating a pattern of travel and return

WHAT GOES WRONG

The most common reasons visitor visas are refused

Visitor visa refusals are almost entirely predictable — and almost entirely avoidable with the right preparation.

  • Failure to satisfy the genuine temporary entrant requirement The Department is not satisfied that the applicant will leave Australia when the visa expires. This is the single most common refusal ground — and the most difficult to appeal. Weak home country ties, no evidence of compelling reasons to return, or a profile inconsistent with temporary visits all contribute to this finding.
  • Insufficient or inconsistent financial evidence Bank statements that don't reflect genuine financial capacity — recently inflated balances, funds inconsistent with declared occupation, or no evidence of return travel funding. The Department has extensive experience identifying funds that have been temporarily transferred to improve the appearance of an application.
  • Prior overstay or visa breach Any previous overstay — in Australia or in another country — significantly increases the risk of refusal. Even a brief unintentional overstay can create a compliance mark that affects future applications. If there is a prior overstay in your history, it must be disclosed and addressed with a credible explanation.
  • Prior visa refusal not addressed A previous refusal — whether for Australia or elsewhere — must be disclosed. Re-applying without addressing the specific reasons for the original refusal almost always results in a further refusal. EPA reviews prior refusal notices and advises on how to address the original concerns before a new application is lodged.
  • Purpose of visit inconsistent with the stream applied under Applying under the Tourist stream when the primary purpose is business, or applying under the Business Visitor stream for activities that constitute work — creates an inconsistency. The stream must genuinely match the travel purpose. If the purpose is mixed, the primary purpose determines the correct stream.
  • Health or character requirements not met Undisclosed health conditions that require treatment in Australia, or character issues — including minor criminal history — can trigger refusal or significant delays. All conditions must be disclosed honestly. For complex health or character situations, MARA advice before lodging is essential.

BEFORE YOU APPLY

Visitor visa — what to do and what to avoid

These are the practical steps that separate strong visitor visa applications from weak ones.

✓ WHAT STRONG APPLICATIONS DO

✗ WHAT CAUSES REFUSALS

EPA'S ROLE

How EPA approaches visitor visa applications

Visitor visas look simple. The refusal rate tells a different story. EPA ensures your application is built with the evidence and structure the Department expects.

Eligibility Assessment

Before lodging anything, we assess your individual profile — nationality, immigration history, financial position, home country ties — and give you an honest picture of your application's strength.

Stream Selection

We confirm which stream is correct for your travel purpose — and flag where mixed-purpose visits create stream selection issues that could trigger scrutiny.

Financial Evidence Review

We review your bank statements before lodging — identifying any issues with consistency, balance history, or unexplained deposits that could raise Department concerns.

Travel Purpose Statement

We assist with drafting a specific, credible statement of travel purpose that directly addresses the genuine visitor requirement — tailored to your individual circumstances.

Prior Refusal Strategy

If you have a prior refusal, we review the original decision notice and advise on how to address those specific concerns before a new application is lodged — rather than submitting the same profile again.

Multiple Entry Planning

For families who need recurring visits — such as parents visiting children studying in Australia — we advise on the strongest approach for obtaining multiple-entry visas with longer validity periods.